I-Shule River isuka esigodini esiphakathi kwe-Shule South Mountain kanye ne-Tole South Mountain, isiqongo esiphakeme kunazo zonke sezintaba ze-Qilian, lapho i-Tuanjie Peak itholakala khona.Ungumfula wesibili ngobukhulu e-Hexi Corridor yaseSifundazweni saseGansu, futhi uwumfula ojwayelekile omaphakathi nezwe esifundeni esomile esisenyakatho-ntshonalanga yeChina.Indawo yokuchelela yoMfula iShule ngaphansi kwegunya layo iyindawo enkulu yokuchelela ngobuciko eSifundazweni saseGansu, yenza umsebenzi wokunisela wama-mu ayizigidi eziyi-1.34 zamapulazi eDolobheni laseYumen, iDolobha laseJiuquan kanye naseSifundazweni saseGuazhou.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, umfula iShule River Basin uyixazulule ngempumelelo inkinga yesomiso somhlaba olinywayo wendawo ngokusebenzisa ngokugcwele amaphrojekthi okusekela kanye nokwenza ngcono indawo yokunisela, kanye nemvelo yemvelo ezindaweni eziphansi zomfula kanye nesiqiwi semvelo sesithuthuke kakhulu. .Manje, i-Shule River Irrigation District isebenzisa “umoya wasentwasahlobo” wokongiwa kwamanzi okuhlakaniphile ukufaka “amaphiko edijithali” ukuze kuphathwe ngendlela yesimanje isifunda sokunisela.
NgoFebhuwari 2022, uMnyango Wezamanzi wethula ngokusemthethweni isivivinyo sokuqala nesokuqala somgodi wamawele wedijithali, futhi uShule River esifundazweni saseGansu wakhethwa ngempumelelo njengomshayeli kazwelonke.Iphrojekthi ye-digital uShule River (indawo yokuchelela yedijithali) isibe iphrojekthi eyiwele yokuqala yedijithali ehlanganisa yonke indawo kusuka “emthonjeni” kuya “ensimu” yaseShayina, futhi ingomunye wemiklamo embalwa eyiwele yedijithali e-China.
Yima phezulu futhi ubuke kude, usungule futhi uthuthuke.I-Tuanjie Peak ingamamitha angu-5808 ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle - lokhu akukona nje kuphela ukuphakama okubonakalayo kwesiqongo esikhulu endaweni okwazalelwa kuyo uShule River, kodwa futhi kuwuphawu lokuphakama kwephrojekthi yoMfula iShule wedijithali (indawo yokunisela ngedijithali).U-Shule River umi endaweni ephakeme entsha yokuthuthukiswa kokugcinwa kwamanzi kulesi sigaba, okwenza iphethini entsha ye-Gansu ehlakaniphile yokuthuthukisa ukongiwa kwamanzi ngezinga eliphezulu, ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle.
Kusenesikhathi lapho kwakhiwe umgodi we-digital twin river, i-Huitu Technology ngaphansi kwe-Dayu Water Saving Group iwine ithuba lokwakhiwa kwephrojekthi ye-digital twin uShule River (indawo yokunisela nge-digital) ngokuqoqwa kwayo okujulile kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nesithunzi esihle sebhizinisi.Selokhu yawina isicelo, i-Dayu Water Saving isisebenzise ngokugcwele izinzuzo zayo ukuze inqobe izinkinga zezinhloso zokwakha eziyinkimbinkimbi nesikhathi esifushane sokwakha, yandise futhi ihlanganise izinsiza ezifanele, isebenzise isu lokubhekana nezinkinga ezibalulekile, futhi ilwele kanzima ukuze iqedwe kusenesikhathi. wephrojekthi.Ngokwakhiwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlakaniphile zokonga amanzi njengokulawula izikhukhula ngobuhlakani, ukuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi ngobuhlakani kanye nokwabiwa, ukuphatha ngobuhlakani kanye nokulawula amaphrojekthi okonga amanzi, ukuphatha ngobuhlakani izindawo zokuchelela ngedijithali, kanye nezinsizakalo zomphakathi zokonga amanzi, iwele leShule River elinedijithali imisebenzi ye-“four pre” yokubikezela, isexwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi, ukuphindaphinda, kanye nezinhlelo zezimo eziphuthumayo izokwakhiwa ukuze kuhlinzekwe ukwesekwa kwezinqumo ukuze kufezeke indlela yokulawula ukudluliswa kwamanzi nokusatshalaliswa “kokuphakelwa kwamanzi ngokufunwa, ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo, nokuthunyelwa okuhlakaniphile” .
UTang Zongren, iPhini likaMongameli kanye noNjiniyela Omkhulu we-Dayu Huitu Technology, uthe, “I-Shule River ingumfula ovamile ezindaweni ezomile neziwugwadule, futhi izinkinga zawo zokulawula izikhukhula kanye nokulawulwa kwemithombo yamanzi ziyahlangana.Ngaphezu kwenkinga yengozi yezikhukhula yendabuko, inkinga yokulawula izikhukhula ibaluleke kakhulu ngoba ithrekhi yokunyakaza ye-canal head flood in the fan ye-alluvial ingukunyakaza okuzulazulayo ngaphandle komzila womfula ongaguquki, okuholela esikhukhuleni esigeleza siphuma ku-alluvial fan. izodala umonakalo kumsele oxhunywe emgodini ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwesikhukhula sibe inqwaba yemisele;kanye nokwabiwa kwemithombo yamanzi kumele kuxazululwe Inkinga okumele ixazululwe wukubona 'ukudluliswa kwamanzi ngokwesidingo, ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ngesidingo kanye nokunciphisa amanzi angcolile' ngaphansi kwesimo semithombo yamanzi elinganiselwe.Lolu hlelo luzoqale lusungule imodeli edidiyelwe yokuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi ehlanganisa amadamu amakhulu amathathu, imifula, isiqu namagatsha eShule River, kanye namanzi angaphezulu ahambisanayo namanzi angaphansi komhlaba.Ngokuzayo, izici ezifana namanzi, isidingo samanzi, ukusatshalaliswa kwamanzi, ukudluliswa kwamanzi nokulawulwa kwesango nokuthunyelwa kuzohlanganiswa kumodeli yokubala ukuze kubonakale indlela yokuxhumana phakathi kokubala kwemodeli nokulawulwa kwesango, futhi ukubanjwa nokulingiswa kwe-3D kuzotholakala ngokusebenzisa iplatifomu ekabili, Ukuqaphela ukwabiwa kwemithombo yamanzi enkulu kanye nesistimu yemisele emincane efunwa ukulawulwa kokuthunyelwa kwemithombo yamanzi.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isistimu iphinde yamodela ukunyakaza kwezikhukhula zefeni ye-alluvial ngokusekelwe endaweni ekhona, futhi yahlola inkinga yokusetshenziswa kwensiza yezikhukhula yefeni ye-alluvial kanye nenkinga yokuchithwa kwenhlabathi kwamanye amachibi nemifula, kwabeka isisekelo ukwenza ngcono indlela yokuphatha ibhizinisi yendawo yokuchelela kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga lokuphatha.“
U-Huo Hongxu, umphathi jikelele we-Dayu Huitu Science and Technology Planning and Development Centre, uthe ukuqaliswa kwakunembile futhi kuhlelekile, okwenza iphrojekthi ithuthuke ngokuphumelelayo.Kusukela kwakhiwa iphrojekthi, i-Dayu Huitu Technology iye yafingqa isipiliyoni, yahlola futhi yasungula "empini yangempela", futhi yasebenza kanzima ukuze iguqule "ipulani" yephrojekthi ibe ngokoqobo kancane kancane.
“Ithimba lethu lamawele edijithali limi endaweni, futhi linokuxhumana okuseduze nezingxoxo nabaholi kanye nozakwabo beShule River Basin Water Resources Utilization Centre.Ngokugxila ezidingweni zangempela zokuphathwa komfula iShule River, sakha iwele ledijithali elizinikele loMfula iShule.Ngokusebenzisa izixhumanisi eziningi ezifana nezindiza, ukumodela, ukuqoqwa kwedatha kanye nokubusa, imodeli yochwepheshe ye-R&D kanye nokusetshenziswa, ukugcwaliseka kwesimo sebhizinisi, nokwakhiwa kwenkundla ebonakalayo, sifinyelela ukulawulwa kwezikhukhula, ukwabiwa kwemithombo yamanzi nokuhlela, kanye nokuphathwa kokusebenza kwephrojekthi Ukuphathwa, ukusebenza kokunisela. kanye nezinye izinqubo zebhizinisi zilingisiwe kumadamu, ezindaweni zokunisela, izinhlelo zamanzi kanye nezinhlelo zemisele esigodini soMfula iShule.Ozakwethu balwela impi, belwela isikhathi sokwakha nenqubekela phambili, futhi banamathela kwezingu-996. Umoya wabo wokulwa wawuthinta inhliziyo.“
U-Sheng Caihong, unjiniyela weHhovisi Lokuhlela leSikhungo Sokusetshenziswa Kwezinsiza Zamanzi saseShule River Basin esifundazweni saseGansu, uthe ukuphathwa kwamanzi kuncike “ekuhlakanipheni”.Lapho ubuchwepheshe be-digital twin buhlangana nomcengezi, bulingana nokuhlomisa umfula "ngobuchopho bokuhlakanipha" kanye nokujova "amanzi aphilayo" amasha endaweni yokunisela.
“Siwuncishe umfula uShule waba yikhompyutha, sakha 'iwele le-digital uShule River' kukhompyutha, elifana nomfula wangempela uShule.Senze imephu yedijithali, ukulingisa okukhaliphile, nokuprakthiza okubheke phambili koMfula iShule wangempela kanye nemisebenzi yawo yokuvikela nokubusa, kanye nokusebenza kokulingisa okuvumelanisiwe, ukusebenzisana okubonakalayo nokwangempela, kanye nokwenza kahle okuphindaphindwayo nesigodi sangempela soMfula iShule ukuze sizuze okwangempela- ukuqapha isikhathi, ukutholwa kwezinkinga, kanye nokuhlela kahle umcengezi wangempela.”
U-Li Yujun, osebenza eHhovisi Lokuphathwa Kwesifunda Sesifunda sase-Changma e-Shule River, uthe, “Manje kuthatha imizuzu eyi-10 kuphela ukuhlola umsele omkhulu ongamakhilomitha angama-79.95 kuwo wonke ububanzi bokuphatha, ukuqapha yonke inqubo, nokuthola ngesikhathi kanye nokubhekana nezinkinga. ”
Kungabonakala emphumeleni wangempela wohlelo lokusebenza kanye nokuqashelwa kwabasebenzisi kanye neziphathimandla zemboni ukuthi umphumela wokubonisa ojwayelekile wephrojekthi uvele ekuqaleni, okwenza "isampula ye-Gansu" yokwakhiwa kwamawele edijithali.
Njengenye yezinkampani zokuqala ezisohlwini lwe-GEM kusukela eJiuquan, eSifundazweni saseGansu kuya ezweni lonke, i-Dayu Water Saving isizibandakanye ngokujulile ebhizinisini lezolimo namanzi iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20.Phakathi neminyaka edlule, ibilokhu ibambelele emcabangweni wokuthuthuka "wobubanzi obuyisentimitha elilodwa namakhilomitha ayishumi ukujula", futhi ibilokhu imba ngokujulile emkhakheni wokonga amanzi, iphikelele futhi ibe ibhizinisi elihamba phambili embonini.I-Dayu Water Saving ihlale ibambelele endimeni eholayo yokusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe kanye nemodi emisha, futhi ihlale ihlola imibono emisha yentuthuko emkhakheni “wezolimo, izindawo zasemaphandleni nokongiwa kwamanzi”.Kwakhiwe inani lamaphrojekthi okukhombisa ajwayelekile.
Iwele ledijithali uShule River kungenye iphrojekthi “yesampula” eyakhiwe ngu-Dayu yokonga amanzi.Ukwakhiwa kunendawo ephezulu yokuqala, indawo ephezulu kanye nezinga eliphezulu.Njengoba izinzuzo zokwakha zephrojekthi zivela kancane kancane, ukuboniswa kanye nendima eholayo yephrojekthi izodlala kancane kancane.
Kufanele sidlale “isandla sokuqala” futhi sakhe kabusha “injini entsha” ezothuthukiswa.I-Dayu Irrigation Group izoqhubeka nokulandela izidingo zomsebenzi kaNgqongqoshe u-Li Guoying “wokuthatha i-digitalization, networking and intelligence njengomugqa oyinhloko, ukuthatha izigcawu zedijithali, ukulingisa okuhlakaniphile kanye nokuthatha izinqumo okunembile njengendlela, kanye nokuthatha ukwakhiwa kwedatha yekhompyutha, ama-algorithms namandla e-computing njengokweseka ukusheshisa ukwakhiwa komgodi wamawele wedijithali”, sebenzisa umqondo wokuthuthukiswa okudidiyelwe kokongiwa kwamanzi kanye nobuchwepheshe bolwazi, futhi uhlole ngenkuthalo indlela entsha yokuthuthukiswa okudidiyelwe kwamawele edijithali nokongiwa kwamanzi, Ukusheshisa ukwakhiwa we-digital twin basin futhi wenze igalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukisweni ukongiwa kwamanzi!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-15-2022